Legislature(1997 - 1998)

03/03/1998 01:16 PM House RES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
HB 28 - REPEAL COASTAL ZONE MGMT PROGRAM                                       
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON announced the first order of business was House             
Bill No. 28, "An Act repealing the Alaska Coastal Management                   
Program and the Alaska Coastal Policy Council, and making                      
conforming amendments because of those repeals."                               
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON explained the committee would be taking up CSHB
28(RES), version 0-LS0189\B, Glover, 2/20/98, and called on the                
sponsor, Representative Gene Therriault.                                       
                                                                               
Number 0140                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE GENE THERRIAULT, Alaska State Legislature, sponsor              
of HB 28, explained because of concern last week in regards to the             
short period of time for looking at scaling back the boundaries of             
the coastal zones, there is an amendment (Amendment 1) that would              
double the time from 180 days to 1 year.  It reads as follows:                 
                                                                               
     TO:  CSHB 28(RES), Draft Version "B"                                      
                                                                               
          Page 4, line 19:                                                     
                                                                               
               Delete "180 days"                                               
                                                                               
               Insert "one year"                                               
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE THERRIAULT further stated he hopes that the                     
amendment would help to alleviate some of the fiscal impact that               
would be driven by the shortness in the length of time.  He would              
expect,  whatever version is passed out of the House Resources                 
committee, that the agencies would have an opportunity to draft new            
fiscal notes to be considered in the House Finance committee before            
taking any action.                                                             
                                                                               
Number 0265                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE BILL WILLIAMS stated he is still concerned about                
Representative Therriault's views on the upper rivers and how the              
fish would be taken care of.  The proposed committee substitute                
would take away a lot of protections of the fisheries.  He asked               
Representative Therriault to reassure him that the fishing industry            
would not be hurt.                                                             
                                                                               
Number 0318                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE THERRIAULT replied it is important to keep in mind              
that since the Alaska Coastal Management Program (ACMP) went into              
being, other state statutes have grown up that offer protection -              
the Forest Practices Act, Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, and Title            
46.  The bill would not diminish any of the permit requirements                
before an agency issues an individual permit.                                  
                                                                               
Number 0365                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS stated he could see where the Forest                   
Practices Act would protect the fish streams in Southeast, but what            
about the Northwest region, for example.  He wondered how the other            
acts would protect the other regions.                                          
                                                                               
Number 0396                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE THERRIAULT agreed up north it would not be a forest             
type of activity.  It would probably be a permit for water                     
discharge of a river's bank requiring a water permit from the                  
Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), for example.  The              
proposed committee substitute would not impact that permitting                 
process within the agency and the right of the public to provide               
meaningful input on that independent permitting process.                       
                                                                               
Number 0460                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS replied he still does not see how it would             
be protected.                                                                  
                                                                               
Number 0508                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON explained the committee members have a packet of            
fiscal notes provided by a number of different agencies.                       
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON entertained a motion to adopt Amendment 1.                  
                                                                               
Number 0573                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS made a motion to adopt Amendment 1.  There             
being no objection, it was so adopted.                                         
                                                                               
Number 0638                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON called on Diane Mayer from the Division of                  
Governmental Coordination (Juneau) to explain the fiscal notes.                
                                                                               
Number 0701                                                                    
                                                                               
DIANE MAYER, Director, Division of Governmental Coordination (DGC)             
(Juneau), Office of Management and Budget, Office of the Governor,             
stated the division's primary responsibility is to implement                   
Alaska's Coastal Management Program.  She called on Gabrielle                  
LaRoche also from the division to explain the fiscal notes.                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON announced, for the record, that Representatives             
Nicholia and Barnes joined the meeting some time ago.                          
Representative Joule has also joined the meeting via                           
teleconference.                                                                
                                                                               
Number 0781                                                                    
                                                                               
GABRIELLE LaROCHE, Coastal Program, Division of Governmental                   
Coordination (Juneau), Office of Management and Budget, Office of              
the Governor, explained the division tried to break the issue down             
into tasks.  The first task deals with the cumulative effect of the            
bill - re-approval from the federal government and the development             
of an environmental impact statement (EIS).  The development of an             
EIS would require three-quarters of her time and other senior staff            
over a two-year period.  It would also require hiring two full-time            
temporary employees to help keep the office functioning while the              
others were engaged in the re-approval of the program.  It would               
also include travel to Washington, D.C. for negotiations.  The                 
travel figure would drop in the out-years because once the EIS is              
prepared the division would be in a negotiation mode and the                   
additional temporary personnel would not be needed to offset the               
existing work line.                                                            
                                                                               
MS. LaROCHE further stated the big deal would be the boundaries.               
The division normally has about four plans in various stages of                
approval.  It takes about two years to get a plan through.                     
Although, if things run exactly on time it could be accomplished in            
180 days, but local governments usually drive the schedule by                  
working with consultants.  It takes about 20 weeks, .38 of a full-             
time employee's time, negotiating agreements, discussing various               
stages with the interagencies, responding to comments from the                 
district, consolidating state comments, and etc.  In-order-to                  
accomplish all that in 180 days, it would take .74 of a full-time              
employee's time, the reason for the additional full-time temporary             
personnel.                                                                     
                                                                               
MS. LaROCHE stated the amendment, unfortunately, would not help the            
division very much because it would still need to bring on                     
temporary personnel.  In addition, the biggest item in the fiscal              
note is money going to the districts for consultants, mapping,                 
printing, distribution, and mailing.  It would not change at all               
with the amendment.                                                            
                                                                               
Number 1046                                                                    
                                                                               
MS. LaROCHE explained the agencies that submitted a zero fiscal                
note thought the money would come from federal grant dollars                   
through a reimbursable service agreement.  The agencies thought                
they would get the additional money from DGC to do the work,                   
therefore, they did not reflect a figure in the "Personal Services"            
line item.  It has been explained to them, however, that there                 
would not be any more federal money available and that it would                
have to come from the general fund.                                            
                                                                               
Number 1114                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON asked Ms. LaRoche whether the zero fiscal note              
from the Department of Community and Regional Affairs, for example,            
was because the agency assumed that the money would come from the              
federal program and not the general fund.                                      
                                                                               
Number 1134                                                                    
                                                                               
MS. LaROCHE replied there would continue to be federal funding for             
the program, but there would not be any additional federal money.              
A certain portion of the work could be absorbed with existing                  
federal funds and that is reflected in the division's fiscal note.             
A small portion could be absorbed by money going to the agencies,              
but there would not be any additional federal funding to support               
this type of work.                                                             
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON stated he assumes the fiscal notes will be                  
corrected and forthcoming.  They will be a major concern for the               
House Finance committee.                                                       
                                                                               
Number 1203                                                                    
                                                                               
MS. MAYER explained the division has been in contact with the                  
agencies as recently as yesterday in regards to the discrepancy,               
and yes he could expect to see revisions.                                      
                                                                               
Number 1229                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON stated the committee has now heard from the                 
prime sponsor; the public along the coast line; and the director of            
the division, Diane Mayer.  He wondered at this point how the                  
committee members felt in terms of proceeding forward.                         
                                                                               
Number 1269                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE IRENE NICHOLIA asked Ms. Mayer, in terms of reducing            
the size of the boundaries, what type of fiscal impact would there             
be to the districts.                                                           
                                                                               
Number 1303                                                                    
                                                                               
MS. MAYER replied it would mean initially working with the local               
communities, and state agencies, as well as internally with the DGC            
for mapping and revisions.  The revisions would have to be reviewed            
with the agencies and approved by the Alaska Coastal Policy Council            
then forwarded to the state's federal funding agency for approval.             
It would be the division's key focus for the next year, after                  
approval of the amendment and the proposed committee substitute.               
It would cost local communities in the neighborhood of $700,000.               
The division would also need to hire additional staff to support               
the planning efforts and to work with state agencies to come up                
with their corollary personnel needs.  "What we would have are                 
coastal districts with amended boundaries and in the out-years,                
having made the amendments and having done that effort, I think,               
there would be very little effect one way or another.  The result              
in terms of subsequent project reviews.  The affect it would have              
on the development community would be--there would be a minimal                
change.  They would essentially be....Because coastal districts can            
make an argument for reviewing projects under the coastal program,             
if they think that project could affect their coastal districts.               
The boundary change that they will make will be a reduction in the             
boundary, but they will still argue those areas are still of high              
interest to them and they would like to any project reviews under              
the same administrative system.  So, the net effect of making the              
change is questionable.  I think it is probably minimal."  The                 
division is concerned that it would spend a lot of time and effort             
making the changes when the long-term effect on developers would be            
minimal.  In addition, it would detract program resources from                 
meeting the goals that were identified during a recent assessment              
of the ACMP.  In other words, the cost for shrinking the boundaries            
would exceed the benefits.                                                     
                                                                               
Number 1490                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE NICHOLIA wondered the real reason for introducing               
the bill.  It does not make sense when there is a management plan              
in place and working.  It does not make sense to reduce the                    
boundaries and to put the additional cost on the municipalities,               
communities in the zones, the state, and the federal monies coming             
into the state.                                                                
                                                                               
Number 1532                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE REGGIE JOULE asked Co-Chairman Hudson what is his               
latitude with regards to motions, objections, and voting in terms              
of him participating via teleconference.  He wondered whether he               
could object to a motion and vote on the objection.                            
                                                                               
Number 1581                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON replied legally he could not vote, but he could             
object to any activity for the record.                                         
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE JOULE stated he is opposed to HB 28 because the                 
current coastal zones were set up to be pro-development and pro-               
community involvement.  They are working because of development,               
access to the resources, and the local communities (indisc.--                  
coughing).  He hoped that the House Resources committee would hang             
on to the bill.                                                                
                                                                               
Number 1668                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS wondered whether the committee has heard               
from the mining community.                                                     
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON replied there is testimony on record from a                 
number of different developmental entities.  It is important to                
recognize that the House Resources committee has engaged in a good             
give-and-take through the questioning of professional witnesses.               
From a policy point of view, the committee members have been                   
presented with a good expression of what it is confronted with.                
The next question is the fiscal implication to the legislature and             
the communities, but it is under the purview of the next committee             
of referral - House Finance.                                                   
                                                                               
Number 1743                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE WILLIAMS stated he is concerned because a large                 
percentage of the coastal communities object to the bill.  The                 
House Resources committee should be looking at their concerns and              
how it can make them feel a little bit more comfortable.  He                   
wondered whether the committee has done that yet.                              
                                                                               
Number 1771                                                                    
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON replied the record is very well established in              
terms of how the coastal communities feel, including his own                   
community.  "If you don't like the bill, there's an expression as              
to where you can indicate that it should not pass."                            
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON stated he is not convinced that any further                 
subcommittee work would alter, appreciably, the intentions of the              
bill.  He entertained a motion to move it out of the committee.                
                                                                               
Number 1805                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE RAMONA BARNES made a motion to move the proposed                
committee substitute for HB 28, version 0-LS0189\B, Glover,                    
2/20/98, as amended, from the committee with individual                        
recommendations and the attached fiscal notes.                                 
                                                                               
Number 1814                                                                    
                                                                               
REPRESENTATIVE NICHOLIA objected.  A roll call vote was taken.                 
Representatives Barnes, Dyson, Green, Masek, Williams, Ogan, and               
Hudson voted in favor of moving the bill.  Representatives Joule               
(for the record) and Nicholia voted against moving the bill.  The              
CSHB 28(RES), as amended, moved from the House Resources Standing              
Committee.                                                                     
                                                                               
CO-CHAIRMAN HUDSON handed the gavel over to Co-Chairman Ogan.                  

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